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Dowództwo Okręgu Korpusu
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Dowództwo Okręgu Korpusu : ウィキペディア英語版
Dowództwo Okręgu Korpusu
Dowództwo Okręgu Korpusu (DOK, English: Corps District Command) was a military district of the Ministry of Military Affairs of the Second Polish Republic. It served as an organizational, mobilisational, and administrative body of the Polish Army and all local military units of the country were subject to the Corps commands. Also, the DOKs ran all Military Draft Offices of Poland. The system of DOKs was modeled after the French Army, and according to Polish planners, each district located along either Soviet or German border was supposed to field one army.〔Leszek Moczulski, ''Wojna Polska''. Bellona, Warszawa 2009. ISBN 978-83-11-11584-2〕 It meant that all districts except for District X, were subject to this rule. The borders of the DOKs did not reflect the Administrative division of Second Polish Republic.〔Wojciech Zalewski. Wielki Atlas Kampanii Wrzesniowej 1939 roku. Dzialania wojenne w Polsce dzien po dniu. Warsaw 2009, Taktyka i strategia. ISBN 978-83-925676-5-3〕
== The districts ==

The interbellum Poland was since 1921 divided into ten Corps District Commands:
* Corps District Command number I (Warsaw, in 1939 under General Mieczysław Ryś-Trojanowski),
* Corps District Command number II (Lublin, General Mieczysław Smorawiński),
* Corps District Command number III (Grodno, General Józef Olszyna-Wilczyński),
* Corps District Command number IV (Łódź, General Wiktor Thommée),
* Corps District Command number V (Kraków, General Aleksander Narbutt-Łuczyński),
* Corps District Command number VI (Lwów, General Władysław Langner),
* Corps District Command number VII (Poznań, General Edmund Knoll-Kownacki),
* Corps District Command number VIII (Toruń, General Michał Karaszewicz-Tokarzewski),
* Corps District Command number IX (Brześć nad Bugiem, General Franciszek Kleeberg),
* Corps District Command number X (Przemyśl, General Wacław Wieczorkiewicz).
Furthermore, for military purposes, one special area was created, and it was not governed by the local Corps District Commands. It was Coastal Area of Gdynia (''Obszar Nadmorski Gdynia''), which, apart from the city of Gdynia itself, covered whole Polish Baltic Sea coastline, together with Puck, Władysławowo, Hel, Kartuzy, and Wejherowo. The Coastal Area of Gdynia was created in July 1937.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Dowództwo Okręgu Korpusu」の詳細全文を読む



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